geoip2influx

Docker app from Selfhosters

Overview

A python script that will parse the nginx access.log and send geolocation metrics and log metrics to InfluxDB Grafans dashboard link: https://grafana.com/grafana/dashboards/12268 See readme for instructions and additional environment variables. https://github.com/gilbN/geoip2influx/blob/master/README.md

Geoip2Influx

This project has been superseeded by GeoMetrikks

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A python script that will parse the nginx access.log and send geolocation metrics and log metrics to InfluxDB

For the linuxserver/letsencrypt docker mod, click here : https://github.com/linuxserver/docker-mods/tree/swag-geoip2influx


Usage

Enviroment variables:

These are the default values for all envs. Add the ones that differ on your system.

Environment Variable Example Value Description
NGINX_LOG_PATH /config/log/nginx/access.log Container path for Nginx logfile , defaults to the example.
GEO_MEASUREMENT geoip2influx InfluxDB measurement name for geohashes. Optional, defaults to the example.
LOG_MEASUREMENT nginx_access_logs InfluxDB measurement name for nginx logs. Optional, defaults to the example.
SEND_NGINX_LOGS true Set to false to disable nginx logs. Optional, defaults to true.
GEOIP2INFLUX_LOG_LEVEL info Sets the log level in geoip2influx.log. Use debug for verbose logging Optional, defaults to info.
GEOIP2INFLUX_LOG_PATH /config/log/geoip2influx/geoip2influx.log Optional. Defaults to example.
GEOIP_DB_PATH /config/geoip2db/GeoLite2-City.mmdb Optional. Defaults to example.
MAXMINDDB_LICENSE_KEY xxxxxxx Add your Maxmind licence key
MAXMINDDB_USER_ID xxxxxxx Add your Maxmind account id

InfluxDB v1.8.x values

Environment Variable Example Value Description
INFLUX_HOST localhost Host running InfluxDB.
INFLUX_HOST_PORT 8086 Optional, defaults to 8086.
INFLUX_DATABASE geoip2influx Optional, defaults to geoip2influx.
INFLUX_USER root Optional, defaults to root.
INFLUX_PASS root Optional, defaults to root.
INFLUX_RETENTION 7d Sets the retention for the database. Optional, defaults to example.
INFLUX_SHARD 1d Set the shard for the database. Optional, defaults to example.

InfluxDB v2.x values

Environment Variable Example Value Description
USE_INFLUXDB_V2 true Required if using InfluxDB2. Defaults to false
INFLUXDB_V2_TOKEN secret-token Required
INFLUXDB_V2_URL http://localhost:8086 Optional, defaults to http://localhost:8086
INFLUXDB_V2_ORG geoip2influx Optional, defaults to geoip2influx. Will be created if not exists.
INFLUXDB_V2_BUCKET geoip2influx Optional, defaults to geoip2influx. Will be created if not exists.
INFLUXDB_V2_RETENTION 604800 Optional, defaults to 604800. 7 days in seconds
INFLUXDB_V2_DEBUG false Optional, defaults to false. Enables the debug mode for the influxdb-client package.
INFLUXDB_V2_BATCHING true Optional, defaults to false. Enables batch writing of data.
INFLUXDB_V2_BATCH_SIZE 100 Optional, defaults to 10.
INFLUXDB_V2_FLUSH_INTERVAL 30000 Optional, defaults to 15000. How often in milliseconds to write a batch

INFLUXDB_V2_TOKEN

If the organization or bucket does not exist, it will try and create them with the token.

[!NOTE] The minimim level of rights needed is write access to the bucket.

MaxMind Geolite2

Default download location is /config/geoip2db/GeoLite2-City.mmdb

Get your licence key here: https://www.maxmind.com/en/geolite2/signup

InfluxDB

InfluxDB v2.x and v1.8x is supported.

Note: The Grafana dashboard currently only supports InfluxDB v1.8.x

The InfluxDB database/bucket and retention rules will be created automatically with the name you choose.

-e INFLUX_DATABASE=geoip2influx or -e INFLUXDB_V2_BUCKET=geoip2influx

Docker

docker create \
  --name=geoip2influx \
  -e PUID=1000 \
  -e PGID=1000 \
  -e TZ=Europe/Oslo \
  -e INFLUX_HOST=<influxdb host> \
  -e INFLUX_HOST_PORT=<influxdb port> \
  -e MAXMINDDB_LICENSE_KEY=<license key>\
  -e MAXMINDDB_USER_ID=<account id>\
  -v /path/to/appdata/geoip2influx:/config \
  -v /path/to/nginx/accesslog/:/config/log/nginx/ \
  --restart unless-stopped \
  ghcr.io/gilbn/geoip2influx

Docker compose

version: "2.1"
services:
  geoip2influx:
    image: ghcr.io/gilbn/geoip2influx
    container_name: geoip2influx
    environment:
      - PUID=1000
      - PGID=1000
      - TZ=Europe/Oslo
      - INFLUX_HOST=<influxdb host>
      - INFLUX_HOST_PORT=<influxdb port>
      - MAXMINDDB_LICENSE_KEY=<license key>
      - MAXMINDDB_USER_ID=<account id>
    volumes:
      - /path/to/appdata/geoip2influx:/config
      - /path/to/nginx/accesslog/:/config/log/nginx/
    restart: unless-stopped

InfluxDB2 examples

docker create \
  --name=geoip2influx \
  -e PUID=1000 \
  -e PGID=1000 \
  -e TZ=Europe/Oslo \
  -e INFLUXDB_V2_URL=<influxdb url> \
  -e INFLUXDB_V2_TOKEN=<influxdb token> \
  -e USE_INFLUXDB_V2=true \
  -e MAXMINDDB_LICENSE_KEY=<license key>\
  -e MAXMINDDB_USER_ID=<account id>\
  -v /path/to/appdata/geoip2influx:/config \
  -v /path/to/nginx/accesslog/:/config/log/nginx/ \
  --restart unless-stopped \
  ghcr.io/gilbn/geoip2influx
version: "2.1"
services:
  geoip2influx:
    image: ghcr.io/gilbn/geoip2influx
    container_name: geoip2influx
    environment:
      - PUID=1000
      - PGID=1000
      - TZ=Europe/Oslo
      - INFLUXDB_V2_URL=<influxdb url>
      - INFLUXDB_V2_TOKEN=<influxdb token>
      - USE_INFLUXDB_V2=true
      - MAXMINDDB_LICENSE_KEY=<license key>
      - MAXMINDDB_USER_ID=<account id>
    volumes:
      - /path/to/appdata/geoip2influx:/config
      - /path/to/nginx/accesslog/:/config/log/nginx/
    restart: unless-stopped

Grafana dashboard:

Use nginx_logs_geo_map.json

Note

Currently only supports InfluxDB 1.8.x.


Sending Nginx log metrics

Nginx needs to be compiled with the geoip2 module: https://github.com/leev/ngx_http_geoip2_module

  1. Add the following to the http block in your nginx.conf file:
geoip2 /config/geoip2db/GeoLite2-City.mmdb {
auto_reload 5m;
$geoip2_data_country_iso_code country iso_code;
$geoip2_data_city_name city names en;
}

log_format custom '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local]'
           '"$request" $status $body_bytes_sent'
           '"$http_referer" $host "$http_user_agent"'
           '"$request_time" "$upstream_connect_time"'
           '"$geoip2_data_city_name" "$geoip2_data_country_iso_code"';
  1. Set the access log use the custom log format.
access_log /config/log/nginx/access.log custom;

Multiple log files

If you separate your nginx log files but want this script to parse all of them you can do the following:

As nginx can have multiple access log directives in a block, just add another one in the server block.

Example

	access_log /config/log/nginx/technicalramblings/access.log custom;
	access_log /config/log/nginx/access.log custom;

This will log the same lines to both files.

Then use the /config/log/nginx/access.log file in the NGINX_LOG_PATH variable.


Updates

18.08.24 - Rename env from USE_INFLUX_V2 to USE_INFLUXDB_V2.

10.08.24 - Add support for InfluxDB2.

06.08.24 - Complete refactor of the python code. Deprecate the old geoip2influx.py file.

28.07.24 - Refactor to alpine 3.20. New env required. MAXMINDDB_USER_ID.

21.06.20 - Added $host(domain) to the nginx log metrics. This will break your nginx logs parsing, as you need to update the custom log format.

06.06.20 - Added influx retention policy to try and mitigate max-values-per-tag limit exceeded errors.

  • -e INFLUX_RETENTION Default 30d
  • -e INFLUX_SHARD Default 2d
  • It will only add the retention policy if the database doesn't exist.

30.05.20 - Added logging. Use -e GEOIP2INFLUX_LOG_LEVEL to set the log level.

15.05.20 - Removed GEOIP2_KEY and GEOIP_DB_PATHvariables. With commit https://github.com/linuxserver/docker-letsencrypt/commit/75b9685fdb3ec6edda590300f289b0e75dd9efd0 the letsencrypt container now natively supports downloading and updating(weekly) the GeoLite2-City database!


Adapted source: https://github.com/ratibor78/geostat

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Details

Repository
ghcr.io/gilbn/geoip2influx
Last Updated2023-02-11
First Seen2020-07-04

Runtime arguments

Network
bridge
Shell
bash
Privileged
false

Template configuration

PUIDVariable

Container Variable: PUID

Value
99
PGIDVariable

Container Variable: PGID

Value
100
InfluxDB hostVariable

Container Variable: INFLUX_HOST

Target
INFLUX_HOST
InfluxDB portVariable

Container Variable: INFLUX_HOST_PORT

Target
INFLUX_HOST_PORT
InfluxDB userVariable

Container Variable: INFLUX_USER

Target
INFLUX_USER
InfluxDB passwordVariable

Container Variable: INFLUX_PASS

Target
INFLUX_PASS
MaxmindDB license keyVariable

Container Variable: MAXMINDDB_LICENSE_KEY

Target
MAXMINDDB_LICENSE_KEY
MaxmindDB account idVariable

Container Variable: MAXMINDDB_USER_ID

Target
MAXMINDDB_USER_ID
AppdataPathrw

Container Path: /config

Target
/config
Nginx access.log folderPathrw

Container Path: /config/log/nginx/

Target
/config/log/nginx/